Entries by Kenyon Hall

Delaware Supreme Court Rejects Jarkesy-Based Jury Trial Challenge to State Administrative Enforcement Proceeding

On July 16, the Delaware Supreme Court held that defendants facing securities fraud and registration claims in administrative proceedings brought by the Delaware Investor Protection Unit are not entitled to a jury trial under the Delaware Constitution, distinguishing the U.S. Supreme Court’s decision in SEC v. Jarkesy. Applying its recently adopted Blue Beach Bungalows framework, the court concluded that the state statutory claims are not sufficiently analogous to common-law actions historically tried before a jury, despite the availability of monetary penalties.

The decision underscores that jury-trial challenges to state administrative enforcement actions will turn on the text and history of each state’s constitution and statutory scheme, rather than Jarkesy alone. With similar challenges pending in other jurisdictions, including Arizona, the ruling provides important guidance for regulators and litigants assessing the continued viability of administrative enforcement proceedings seeking civil penalties. Click here to read the full blog post.

External Review Recommends Sweeping Changes to FINRA Enforcement Program

On June 30, the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority (FINRA) published an outside expert report setting forth significant recommendations for the management, investigation, review, and resolution of enforcement matters. FINRA commissioned the review in July 2025 as part of its FINRA Forward modernization initiative, retaining Professor Paul Eckert of William & Mary Law School and former SEC Commissioner Troy Paredes to evaluate opportunities for “meaningful, common-sense improvements” to FINRA’s enforcement program.

SEC Rescinds Its Gag Rule Policy

The SEC yesterday rescinded its so-called gag rule policy prohibiting parties from denying the allegations in no admit/no deny settlements. The SEC also announced it would not enforce gag rule […]

New U.S. SEC Enforcement Director David Woodcock Signals Continued “Back to Basics” Approach

New SEC Enforcement Director David Woodcock used his first public remarks to signal continuity with Chairman Paul Atkins’s “back to basics” agenda, emphasizing “quality over quantity” and a focus on cases involving real investor harm rather than technical violations. Woodcock identified key enforcement priorities and announced reinstitution of the Retail Fraud Working Group to focus specifically on protecting retail investors.