Seventh Circuit Orders Release of Sidley Client

On April 14, 2026, a Seventh Circuit panel took the rare step of ordering the immediate release of Sidley client Anne Pramaggiore from federal custody pending a new trial. Pramaggiore, the former CEO of Commonwealth Edison, was convicted in May 2023 of charges including violations of the federal programs bribery statute (18 U.S.C. § 666), violations of books-and-records provisions of the Foreign Corrupt Practices Act (FCPA), and conspiracy. Following the Supreme Court’s decision in Snyder v. United States, 603 U.S. 1 (2024), the District Court vacated the bribery convictions but left the remaining convictions intact. On appeal, the Seventh Circuit panel indicated that because two of the alleged objects of the conspiracy were invalid following Snyder, the jury returned a general verdict form not specifying what object of the conspiracy it found the defendants agreed to commit, and the jury had received a co-conspirator liability instruction (commonly known as a Pinkerton instruction) over a defense objection, it would be impossible to tell whether the remaining convictions rested on valid or invalid grounds. A full written opinion is expected to follow.

The result underlines the vulnerabilities inherent in criminal cases involving alleged co-conspirator liability and Pinkerton instructions. As one member of the 7th Circuit observed at oral argument, “Pinkerton is a dangerous theory to proceed on because it is extraordinarily broad.” It also underscores the importance of preserving the appellate record by timely objecting to jury instructions that are improper or inappropriate in the context of the case.

The Sidley trial team included Scott Lassar, Dan Craig, Jenny Wheeler, and Emily Woodring.

Press coverage of the oral argument and order can be found here.

This post is as of the posting date stated above. Sidley Austin LLP assumes no duty to update this post or post about any subsequent developments having a bearing on this post.