Beyond AML: FinCEN and FDIC Clarify That Section 314(b) Safe Harbor Extends to Fraud Prevention

The Financial Crimes Enforcement Network’s (FinCEN) June 12, 2026 guidance, along with the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation’s (FDIC) July 9, 2026 Financial Institution Letter, signal a significant shift in how regulators expect financial institutions to use Section 314(b) of the USA PATRIOT Act.

Historically viewed as an anti-money laundering (AML) information-sharing tool, Section 314(b) is now expressly recognized as a mechanism for combating fraud. The updated guidance confirms that financial institutions may rely on the provision’s safe harbor to share information relating to suspected fraud, encourages real-time collaboration among institutions, and highlights the role of Section 314(b) in improving suspicious activity reporting and detecting illicit activity more quickly.

Our latest blog post examines the agencies’ expanded interpretation of Section 314(b), including the broader range of fraud-related information that may be shared, FinCEN’s encouragement of joint suspicious activity report (SAR) filings and proactive information sharing, and the governance, compliance, and supervisory considerations for institutions evaluating or expanding their Section 314(b) programs. The post also explores how the guidance reflects the continued convergence of fraud prevention and AML compliance and what these developments may mean for financial institutions’ information-sharing practices and supervisory expectations. Read the full post here.

U.S. Office of the Comptroller of the Currency Proposes Comprehensive Supervisory Framework for Payment Stablecoins Under GENIUS Act

On February 25, 2026, the U.S. Office of the Comptroller of the Currency (OCC) issued a Notice of Proposed Rulemaking (NPRM) that would establish a federal framework for issuance and administration of payment stablecoins by permitted payment stablecoin issuers (PPSIs). The NPRM would implement the Guiding and Establishing National Innovation for U.S. Stablecoins Act (GENIUS Act) by, among other things, establishing approval requirements, permissible and prohibited activities, reserve standards, redemption obligations, capital and operational safeguards, and reporting expectations for permitted payment stablecoin issuers. PPSIs also would be integrated into the OCC’s broader prudential framework, including its capital, assessment, and enforcement authorities.
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